Chopin- Polonaises
Composer: Frédéric Chopin
Artist: Folke Nauta (piano)
00:00:00 Polonaises: Andante spianato et Grande Polonaise brillante Op.22
in E flat
00:14:15 Polonaises: Polonaise Op.26 No.1 in C sharp Minor
00:22:45 Polonaises: Polonaise Op.26 No.2 in E flat Minor
00:31:57 Polonaises: Polonaise Op.40 No.1 in A ‘Military’
00:37:31 Polonaises: Polonaise Op.40 No.2 in C Minor
00:46:01 Polonaises: Polonaise Op.44 in F sharp Minor
00:56:55 Polonaises: Polonaise Op.53 in A flat ‘Heroic’
01:03:55 Polonaises: Polonaise-Fantaisie Op.61 in A flat
The Polonaise was a peasant dance from Poland that gained popularity in the early 18th
century among composers and high society. Bach and Handel both wrote movements
marked ‘Polonaise’, and in the early 19th century examples can be found in the finales of
Beethoven’s Triple Concerto, and Field’s Third Piano Concerto. Chopin grew up with
polonaise and other forms of traditional Polish music. His teacher, Elsner was a Polonaise
composer, and the business of writing and publishing sets of polonaises was a lucrative one.
There was another reason why such a traditional was so popular in Poland at this time;
the country had once again been robbed of its independence, and the nationalistic pulling
power of such music helped keep the national identity and spirit alive. Chopin’s genius took
the simple tunes of the Polonaise and allowed him to create large-scale complex and dramatic works with myriad emotions. In many ways they captured the Polish spirit which remained
defiantly unbroken.
Folke Nauta was born in 1973 and has won many prizes in key competitions around Europe.
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